French Movement Verbs

From LoveToKnow French

There are numerous French movement verbs that help give a clearer picture to the way you walk, run, stand or generally move through your day. Just like in English, using a variety of verbs in your written and oral communication will make you sound better and more articulate. Think of it as painting a picture using descriptive verbs in lieu of bland ones.

Common French Movement Verbs

Just like in English, there are several ways in which you can describe movement. These are just a few of the more basic verbs.

Aller

Aller is perhaps one of the most common verbs used to express some sort of movement in French. In its most simple form it means "to go" and you can use it almost interchangeably with its English counterpart. It should be noted though that while you can use it interchangeably where you would use the verb "go" in English, there are often better verbs to choose.

Marcher

Marcher means to march but it is used less in French in this sense than it is in English. In English you can march in protest, march if you're a soldier, or march right on up to the desk. In French however, you use marcher for "march" in general, but you faire une marche de protestation, or s'approcher in lieu of marching up to someone or something.

Se Promener

Going for a walk? The verb is se promener and the connotation is that this is a leisurely walk around the neighborhood. Hiking, or more strenuous walking has a different verb altoghether. (See the section on faire below.)

Venir

Venir is an irregular French verb and it means "to come." It is also used in a few other idiomatic expressions but since it is one of the most common French verbs, it is worth memorizing the conjugation even if it seems difficult.

Descriptive French Movement Verbs

Want to use more descriptive language? Try any of these verbs:

Verbs Describing Movement
FrenchEnglishPronunciation
accéléreraccelerateah xsay lay rhay
accompagneraccompanyah comb pah nyay
arriverto arrive or to be comingah rhee vay
boitillerto hobblebwah tee yay
bousculerto hustleboo scyu lay
errerto meandererh ay
éviterto avoiday vee tay
jonglerto juggle (both literally and figuratively)jhon glay
jouerto playzhoo ay
manoeuvrerto maneuvermah neu vray
nagerto swimnaw jzhay
pillerto loot (pillage)pee yay
reculerto back awayrhuh coo lay
s'avancerto go forwardsaw vahn say
s'élancer surto lungesay lahn say

Sports in French

Generally speaking, if you want to talk about a sport that you play in French, you either use jouer au of faire. There are a few verbs for some sports or activities. However, this is not that complicated since many of the words for sports in French are the same in English. Here are a few examples:

Jouer au

  • baseball
  • basketball
  • football (soccer)
  • football amèricain (what Americans know as football)
  • hockey
  • tennis

Faire

  • du cyclisme
  • du jogging
  • du ski
  • du ski nautique (water skiing)
  • de la natation (swimming)

Movement Verbs

Using your new cache of movement verbs, why not try and create some sentences to talk about what you do during the year, what sports you enjoy or how you get through your day.



 


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